Dillər
Şərq dilləri / Chinese
Translation from Chinese to Russian language and from Russian language to Chinese
The GMC Translation Service Translation Center offers professional translation from Chineselanguage (or to Chineselanguage). If You need written translation from Chineseto Russian language or from Russian language to Chinese, our collective, in the name of highly qualified translators, correctors, and managers, will apply best efforts to fulfill translation qualitatively and in due time. We guarantee high quality of translation in different subject fields, such as: medicine, ecology, oil extraction, gas production, food industry, management and marketing, finances, instrument engineering, motor-car construction, different types of legal documents, contracts, software, instructions and manuals for modern household equipment and technology, and etc.
Chineselanguage is the official state language of the People's Republic of China, the country, where traditions are closely connected with technologies, and the population exceeds 1 billion citizens. 90% of China’s population uses Chineselanguage, as far as historically it was the language of the most numerous Chinese ethnic group Han. Besides, Chinese is disseminated in Thailand, Indonesia, Myanma, Vietnam, Cambodia, Singapore, Malaysia, and Laos.
Chineselanguage is referred to the Sino-Tibetan language group. Ancient Chinese language (Wenyang) had had rather complicated morphological system that has been lost afterwards. Formation of the new language was accompanied by development of disyllabic word standards and form-building and word-formative affixes. As to the sound language structure, each syllable in Chineselanguage can be pronounced by four different intonations, and meaning will be changed, in some cases on the contrary. There are in total about 400 syllables in Chinese language that lead to existence of great number of homonyms, equally sounding words with absolutely different semantic stress. As a result, it becomes virtually impossible to translate correctly a Chinese phrase out of general context.
Chinesewriting is founded on hieroglyphs, where each hieroglyph from more than 40 000 known denotes a separate syllable. The most part of hieroglyphs can be found only in classic Chinese literary works. It is enough to master 1 500 signs for a primary literate Chinese, and ability to use 3 000 hieroglyphs is sufficient to read newspapers and magazines of general subject.
There are several generally recognized rules in communication with Chinese people that ought to be adhered. For example, one cannot put a Chinese collocutor in embarrassing situation, mouth him off in front of outsiders, especially in the presence of other Chinese, especially, juniors. It is deemed to be common courtesy to answer letters, requests, and offers quickly or to send immediate notifications that they are admitted to consideration, and that an answer will be provided in the nearest time. And it is customary to pack presents in red paper, because this color is considered to be the symbol of good luck and joy in China.
Do You know that …
- The amount of language speakers, Chineselanguage (over 1 billion) has long ago outrun English (about 508 mln.), Hindi (~ 497 mln.), Spanish (~ 392 mln.), and French (~ 129 mln.). The amount of language speakers using Internet, Chineselanguage gives way to English for now (about 80 and 240 mln. people), but outpaces Japanese (about 65 mln.), Spanish (about 50 mln.), German (about 47 mln.), and Italian (~ 25 mln.) languages.
- The aphorism “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others” has come from the pen of great Chinese sophist and philosopher Kung Tzu (master Kung) who lived in 551–479 B.C. and is known to European people under the name of Confucius.
- Instead of sugar, people in some provinces of China put salt in their tea.
- Chinese people are fond of singing very much. A Chinese of any rank can start to sing in any place and absolutely unexpectedly, just because he is in a good mood.